Why Your Spring Allergies May Be Worse This Year

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a sick man covering his mouth

Spring brings blooming flowers, warmer weather, and for many, the dreaded onset of allergy symptoms. But have you ever noticed that some years seem worse than others for your allergies? Well, you’re not alone. Let’s explore some of the reasons your spring allergies might be more intense this year.

Climate Change

One significant factor is climate change. Rising global temperatures can lead to an extended growing season, meaning plants can produce pollen for a longer period of time, increasing your exposure. Pollen is a key trigger for spring allergies, and a prolonged season can make symptoms feel worse.

Higher Pollen Counts

Along with longer seasons, climate change can also contribute to higher pollen counts. Increased carbon dioxide in the atmosphere can boost the growth rate of plants, leading to more pollen production. When you step outside during spring, you’re exposed to this increased level of allergens, which can exacerbate your symptoms.

Pollution

Pollution plays a role, too. Pollutants can interact with pollen and increase its allergenic potential. Urban areas can be particularly bad, as exhaust from cars and industrial emissions can worsen the quality of the air you’re breathing.

The Priming Effect

Then there’s the “priming effect.” If you’re exposed to a small amount of pollen early in the season, your immune system is primed to react to that pollen. So when you encounter it again in larger amounts, your body’s response can be more severe, making allergy symptoms more intense.

Lifestyle Changes

Your lifestyle changes could also make your allergies feel worse. Spending more time indoors due to remote work or less physical activity can mean you’re not exposing yourself to small amounts of pollen over time, which can help build a tolerance. Then, when you do venture out, your body reacts strongly to the sudden increase in exposure.

Stress and Allergies

Stress is another contributing factor. It can weaken your immune system, making it less able to cope with allergens, thereby intensifying your allergy symptoms. In today’s fast-paced world, increased stress levels might be making your allergies worse.

Allergen Variety

Lastly, the variety of allergens has increased. With more plants being cultivated in gardens and new species being introduced into the environment, you may be exposed to allergens that weren’t present in your area before. This can make your immune system work overtime.

Conclusion

While spring allergies can be a nuisance, understanding the underlying reasons for their severity can help you prepare and manage your symptoms better. Consult with an allergist to discuss the best treatment and prevention strategies, such as starting allergy medications before the season begins, practicing allergen avoidance, and maybe even considering allergy shots or tablets if your symptoms are severe. Remember, while you can’t control the weather, you can take steps to control your allergies.